Tutorials for OpenOffice
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original content by Walter Hildebrandt / tutorialsforopenoffice.org
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Microsoft Word Files

Both OpenOffice and Microsoft Office can be on your computer at the same time and work well together.

  1. It can be confusing when you are opening and closing files on your computer. It can appear as if your Microsoft files are converted to OpenOffice files and you want the MS files back.

  2. There can be confusion when you send your files to other people. The other people cannot open the files you gave them.

This tutorial has information on opening and closing files when both Microsoft Office and OpenOffice are on your computer. The tutorial also explains how to send your files to other people who do not have OpenOffice on their computers.

Installation Of OpenOffice

When you installed OpenOffice, you were asked to make a choice “Select the file types that OpenOffice.org 2.1 will automatically open”. There were three file types shown:

  • Microsoft Word Documents

  • Microsoft Excel Spreadsheets”, and

  • Microsoft Power Point Presentations”.

You may or may not place a check mark before one or more of the three file types.

If Check Marks Are Not Added At Installation

  1. IF check marks are NOT added, Windows opens Microsoft files into a Microsoft format (.doc, .xls, and ,ppt) and NOT into an OpenOffice format.

  2. IF check marks are NOT added, OpenOffice opens Microsoft files into the Microsoft format. Click File > Open and then click on the name of the file.

If Check Marks Are Added At Installation

  1. IF check marks ARE added, OpenOffice opens Microsoft files (.doc, .xls, .ppt) into the OpenOffice format. Any Microsoft file thus opened is still on the computer in the original Microsoft format.

  2. IF check marks ARE added, Microsoft applications opens Microsoft files into the Microsoft format.

Open Microsoft Word Files With A Microsoft Application

  1. IF check marks were NOT added, and you are in Microsoft Word, you may open the files normally.

  2. IF check marks were NOT added, you can open MS Office files from within OpenOffice normally. You can then work with the files and save them in any format of your choice (Use File > Save As)

  3. IF check marks WERE added and later you want to “Undo” the check marks so that Microsoft Word now opens Microsoft Word files by either Clicking Start > My Documents then clicking on the name of the file, or by using Windows Explorer and clicking on the name of the file, see the last section, Change The Method For Opening Microsoft files, at the bottom of this tutorial.

Save Files

  1. IF you are working in Microsoft Word, do a normal “Save”. The file will be saved in the Microsoft format.

  2. IF you are working in OpenOffice, you can choose to save the file in either the Microsoft format or in the OpenOffice format (Click File > Save As. In the “File type:” box, select the format of your choice.)

  3. IF you have opened a Microsoft document in OpenOffice and have made no changes to the Microsoft document (.doc) and click File > Close, the file will be saved in the Microsoft format, (.doc) IF you have made changes to the Microsoft document, ( .doc) and click Close, you will get a choice to Save , Discard, or Cancel.

  4. IF you click Cancel, the option of closing is canceled and you will go back into the the document.

  5. IF If you click Discard, the Microsoft file will be saved in the Microsoft format, (.doc.) and the changes will be lost.

  6. IF you click Save, you will get this message:

Icons

The icon of a file indicates what application Windows uses to open the file.

  1. IF check marks are NOT added, the icon for a Microsoft file will be the Microsoft icon.

  2. IF check marks ARE added, the icon for a Microsoft file will be the OpenOffice icon. Even though the OpenOffice icon appears for a file with a Microsoft extension (DOC, XLS, PPT), that file on the hard-drive is still in a Microsoft format.

Change The Method For Opening Microsoft Files

  1. Click on any Microsoft Word file by using either clicking Start > My Documents then clicking on the name of the file, or by using Windows Explorer and clicking on the name of the file. (The Microsoft Word file is highlighted in “My Documents” or in “Windows Explorer”.)

  2. Right-click on the name of the file. Click on Open With > Program. (You will see a list of programs OR The Open With window will appear that has a list of programs.)

  3. Click on Microsoft Word.

  4. Click in the box before the words, “Always use the selected program to open this kind of file”. (A check mark is placed in the box.)

  5. Click OK.

Sending Files To Others

If you send a file in the OpenOffice format and the receiving person has Microsoft Office and/or Word and does not have OpenOffice, the file cannot be opened by the other person. Save your files that will be sent to other people in a Microsoft format.

File > Save As > In the “Save as type:” pull-down menu, select Microsoft Word 97/2000/XP (.doc)

Getting Microsoft Files From The Internet

  1. On the Internet, Copy the Microsoft material of your choice. (The “Copy” section, above has detailed information on copying)

  2. In OpenOffice, click the to the right of the Paste icon to open the menu below.

  1. Click Unformatted text. (The material appears on your OpenOffice document.)

  2. If you have already saved material from the Internet in OpenOffice and you did NOT use Paste > Unformatted text, the following will happen

  3. When you open the document to make changes, you may experience some difficulties when you attempt to add headings to paragraphs so that you can add a Table of Contents. (It may be written in MS Word.) Click the Non-printing characters icon. If you see this icon at the end of each paragraph instead of the OpenOffice Non-printing characters icon, you will need to delete those icons and replace them with the OpenOffice Non-printing characters icon. After doing that, you can make formatting changes without any problems. There may be other formatting issues affected by the difference between OpenOffice and other word processing programs.

  4. Note: You have to manually delete and replace the with the OpenOffice Non-printing characters . None of the steps below will replace the with the OpenOffice Non-printing characters .

  • Format > Default Formatting

  • Clicking on in the Apply Styles > Clear Formatting

  • Saving the document in OpenOffice format

NOTE

Edited by Sue Barron

Microsoft Word Files      03/09/2007


Last modified: Tuesday, 05-Jun-2007 21:34:06 EDT
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